Centre-left

Green Party

A clear guide to Green Party (Miljöpartiet) in Sweden: its history, green politics ideology, leadership, and where it stands on the economy, social issues, and foreign policy.

Overview

Country
Sweden
Founded
1981
Position
Centre-left
Leader
Amanda Lind and Daniel Helldén
Headquarters
Stockholm
Green politicsEcofeminismPro-Europeanism

The Green Party (Miljöpartiet de gröna, MP) is Sweden's environmentalist party. Instead of a single leader it has two spokespersons, one woman and one man, currently Amanda Lind and Daniel Helldén. It is part of the opposition bloc that won a narrow majority in 2026.

History

The party grew out of the anti-nuclear movement after the 1980 nuclear referendum and was founded in 1981. It entered the Riksdag in 1988, the first new party to do so in seventy years.

It governed for the first time with the Social Democrats from 2014 to 2021 in the Löfven governments, leaving after the opposition's budget passed in parliament.

Economic Policy

The Greens favour rapid emission cuts, investment in rail and renewables, green taxes and a just transition. They oppose new nuclear power subsidies.

Social Policy

The party is socially liberal and feminist, and favours a more generous refugee policy than most other parties.

Foreign Policy

The Greens are pro-European and back aid to Ukraine. They voted against NATO membership in 2023.

Where They Stand

  • Seeks rapid cuts in emissions and investment in rail and renewables
  • Opposes public subsidies for new nuclear power
  • Supports stronger protection of forests and biodiversity
  • Favours a more generous refugee policy
  • Is pro-European and supports aid to Ukraine

Electoral Record

The party won 5.1 percent in 2022 and 6.1 percent and 22 seats in 2026.

Position on the Political Compass

Green Party sits on the left-leaning side on economics and is more libertarian on questions of social freedom and authority.

Economic leftEconomic right
LibertarianAuthoritarian

These positions are approximate and meant as a guide. Take the test to see how your own views compare.

Key Figures

Per Bolund

Spokesperson, 2019 to 2024

A former finance and environment minister.

Amanda Lind

Spokesperson

A former culture minister.

Daniel Helldén

Spokesperson

A former Stockholm city transport commissioner.

Sources and Further Reading

Where do you stand?

Take the CoreOpinion Sweden political test to see how your views compare with Green Party and the other parties.

Take the Sweden Test

Other Sweden Parties