Reference

Political Ideologies Explained

Explore major political ideologies: their history, core beliefs, economic policies, and where they sit on the political compass.

Each guide below covers one ideology in depth: where it came from, what its supporters actually believe, how it approaches the economy and the role of the state, and where it sits on the two-axis political compass.

🚩 State Socialism

Authoritarian Left

The state must direct and plan the economy to eliminate class exploitation and ensure collective equality.

Read the full guide →

🦅 National Conservatism

Authoritarian Right

The preservation of national sovereignty, traditional culture, and social order must be the primary focus of the state.

Read the full guide →

🏛️ Conservatism

Authoritarian Right

Society should evolve gradually, guided by established moral traditions, private property, and institutional stability.

Read the full guide →

⚖️ Centrism

Center / Mixed

Political decisions should be based on pragmatism, compromise, and empirical evidence rather than rigid, dogmatic ideologies.

Read the full guide →

🛡️ Social Democracy

Libertarian Left

Capitalism can be harnessed for the common good if regulated and combined with a robust, universal welfare state.

Read the full guide →

🌹 Democratic Socialism

Libertarian Left

Genuine freedom and equality require the extension of democratic principles to both the state and the economy.

Read the full guide →

🏴 Libertarian Socialism

Libertarian Left

Both state coercion and capitalist hierarchy are illegitimate structures of domination that must be replaced by voluntary mutual aid.

Read the full guide →

🐍 Libertarianism

Libertarian Right

Individual liberty, bodily autonomy, and private property rights are absolute; state coercion should be minimized or eliminated.

Read the full guide →

⚔️ National Socialism

Authoritarian Right

The state must subordinate all individual, social, and economic activity to the preservation and expansion of the racial nation.

Read the full guide →

☭ Communism

Authoritarian Left

The abolition of private property and class divisions through collective ownership of the means of production is necessary to establish a classless, stateless society.

Read the full guide →

👑 Monarchism

Authoritarian Right

The political stability, moral unity, and historical continuity of a nation are best preserved by a sovereign monarch.

Read the full guide →